Assumptions (Baseline for All Scenarios)
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Starting salary: $30,000/year
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Salary growth: 5–10% annually (with career moves)
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Savings rate: Depends on lifestyle (30–70%)
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Investment returns:
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Conservative: 6% p.a.
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Moderate: 8% p.a.
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Aggressive: 10–12% p.a.
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Currency: All in SGD
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Timeline: 20–25 years
✅ Scenario 1: Conservative Approach (Slow Growth, No Business)
Goal: Rely on salary growth, disciplined saving, and safe investments.
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Years 1–5:
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Salary grows from $30k → $50k.
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Save 30% ($9k–$15k/year) = ~$60k in 5 years.
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Invest in low-cost index funds (S&P 500, STI ETF).
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Years 6–10:
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Salary: $50k → $80k.
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Save 40% ($20k–$32k/year).
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Total investment: ~$350k after 10 years (6% return compounded).
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Years 11–20:
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Salary: $80k → $150k.
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Save 50% ($40k–$75k/year).
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Invest in REITs + global ETFs for dividend income.
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After 20 years: ~$1.8M–$2.2M (with compounding).
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✅ Result after 20 years: $2M+ net worth
❌ Far from $10M without extra sources of income.
✅ Scenario 2: Moderate Approach (Career + Property + Side Hustles)
Goal: Combine high-income job + property investing + side hustles.
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Years 1–5:
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Same as Scenario 1, but start freelancing or consulting → extra $5k–$10k/year.
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Save aggressively and buy first property by Year 5 (use leverage).
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Years 6–10:
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Salary: $80k → $150k (fast-track promotions).
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Save 50% → invest in 2nd property using equity from the first.
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Rental income + capital appreciation (~4% p.a.).
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Years 11–20:
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Salary: $150k → $250k.
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Side hustle income: $20k/year (consulting, online biz).
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Portfolio: Stocks ($1M) + Properties (worth $3M, net equity $1.5M).
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✅ Result after 20 years: $4M–$5M net worth
✅ You can retire early, but still short of $10M without business scaling.
✅ Scenario 3: Aggressive Approach (Career + Business + Investments)
Goal: Use entrepreneurship or a scalable business + smart investments.
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Years 1–5:
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Salary: $30k → $80k (career jumps).
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Save 50% and start a side business (e-commerce, content, consulting).
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Business generates $20k/year by Year 5.
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Invest profits in stocks.
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Years 6–10:
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Salary: $80k → $150k.
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Business scales to $100k/year profit.
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Buy 2 properties using leverage.
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Investment portfolio: ~$300k by Year 10.
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Years 11–20:
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Salary: $150k → $250k.
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Business revenue grows to $500k/year with 20–30% profit margin (scalable model).
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Net business value: $5M–$8M by Year 20 (if sold or partially liquidated).
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Portfolio + properties = $2M–$3M.
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✅ Result after 20 years: $8M–$12M net worth possible
✅ Achieves $10M only with a successful business + high income.
🔑 Key Takeaways
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With just salary + investments, $10M is nearly impossible unless you earn $400k+/year for decades.
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To hit $10M starting from $30k/year, you MUST:
✅ Boost income massively (career growth or high-demand skills).
✅ Start a scalable business by Year 5–10.
✅ Leverage real estate (not over-leverage).
✅ Invest aggressively (stocks + REITs + global ETFs).
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